Foundational Level General Science Laboratory Descriptions
Biology
Cellular Structure
Students make scientific observation about common household objects and then see how microscopes can improve those observations. They learn the parts of a compound light microscope as well as it uses and limitations. They then use the microscope to learn how organelles can be used to differentiate between plant and animal cells.
Cellular Processes
Abstract Instructions
Bromophenol Blue Snail and Plant Lab
Cell Simile
Cell Simulation
Every Breath You Take
Lab Agenda
Lego Builds
Microscopy Observation Drawing Rubric
Microscopy Practicum Rubric
Photosynthesis Images Captions
Photosynthesis Images Captionless
Protist Drawing Page
Students get further practice with the microscope. They run simulations and simple experiments illustrating the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. They explore the interconnectedness of these processes.
DNA Structure and Function
Students build a DNA model with the information available to Watson and Crick. They then use their model to better understand DNA replication and superstructure.
Introduction to Macromolecules
Students connect four types of macromolecules to food. They use toobers to build protein models and discuss the accuracies and limitations of these models. They discuss the similarities and differences between RNA and DNA structure. They use Q-tips to model lipid structure.
Genetics: Patterns of Inheritance
Students learn Punnett squares and simulate a few generations of inheritance with everyday objects. They look at genetic variations in humans (in themselves) and work with a model set of chromosomes to understand the differences between meiosis and mitosis.
Evolution
Students classify different potential adaptations. They design a unique habitat and predict needed adaptations for survival. Following a whole-class gallery walk with comments, students modify their habitats and adaptations. They put the idea of evolution into practice with a hands-on simulation of a population of crab claws (different binder clips).
Population Ecology
Population Ecology
Students explore predator-prey dynamics through different simulations – card games and tag.
Biogeochemical Cycling
Biogeochemical Cycles
Biogeochemical Cycles Diagrams
Biogeochemical Project
Biogeochemical Phase Change Rap
Students work together in groups to create a project (song, skit, short book) about an assigned biogeochemical cycle. They complete a graphic organizer about their cycle, perform or read their project to their classmates, and prepare questions to assess how well they shared that knowledge.
Human Physiology
Students dissect a chicken wing and examine a cow femur to learn about the muscoskeletal system.
Plant Physiology
Students dissect a flower and label the parts. They then compare their flower with those of other students and connect their observations with the earlier parts of the course – adaptation, ecology, functional processes, etc…